Primary Source Documents
British Roots of American Constitutionalism
Charter of Liberties
(1100 A.D.)
Magna Carta
(1215 A.D.)
Confirmation of Charters
(1297 A.D.)
Ordinances of 1311
(October 5, 1311)
Petition of Right
(1628 A.D.)
Bill of Rights
(1689 A.D.)
Colonial Constitutionalism
Colonial Charters
First Charter of Virginia
(April 6, 1606)
Second Charter of Virginia
(May 23, 1609)
Third Charter of Virginia
(March 12, 1612)
Ordinance for Virginia
(July 24, 1621)
First Charter of Massachusetts
(March 4, 1629)
Charter of Maryland
(June 30, 1632)
Charter of Connecticut
(1662)
Prelude to Independence
Massachusetts Governor’s Salary Dispute
(September 11, 1728)
James Otis, Against Writs of Assistance
(February 1761)
Jonathan Edwards: On the Great Awakening
(December 12, 1743)
The Declaration of Rights of the Stamp Act Congress
(October 19, 1765)
The Declaratory Act
(March 18, 1766)
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
(October 14, 1774)
Burke’s Speech on Conciliation with the Colonies
(March 22, 1775)
The Olive Branch Petition
(July 5, 1775)
Declaration of Independence
(July 4, 1776)
Colonies Reconstituted as Free Republics
Early State Constitutions
New Hampshire Constitution
(January 5, 1776)
South Carolina Constitution
(March 26, 1776)
Virginia Bill of Rights
(June 12, 1776)
Virginia Constitution
(June 29, 1776)
New Jersey Constitution
(July 2, 1776)
Delaware Constitution
(September 10, 1776)
Pennsylvania Constitution
(September 28, 1776)
Maryland Constitution
(November 11, 1776)
North Carolina Constitution
(December 18, 1776)
New York Constitution
(April 20, 1777)
South Carolina Constitution
(March 19, 1778)
Massachusetts Constitution
(1780)
Confederation and Constitution
Articles of Confederation
(1781)
Treaty of Paris
(1783)
Treaty of Hopewell
(1785)
The Virginia Plan
(May 29, 1787)
The New Jersey Plan
(June 15, 1787)
Northwest Ordinance
(1787)
The Federalist No. 10
(Nov. 23, 1787)
The Federalist No. 26
(1787)
The Federalist No. 28
(1787)
The Federalist No. 39
(1788)
The Federalist No. 51
(Feb. 8, 1788)
The Federalist No. 75
(1788)
The Federalist No. 85
(1788)
The Constitution of the United States
(1789)
Early Republic
The Judiciary Act
(1789)
Treaty of Holston
(1791)
The Jay Treaty
(1794)
Militia Acts
(1792)
Washington's Farewell Address
(1796)
Alien Act
(1798)
Sedition Act
(1798)
Virginia Resolution
(1798)
Kentucky Resolutions
(1799)
Other Important Documents
Maryland Act for Territorial Cession
(February 24, 1825)
Jackson’s Maysville Road Veto
(May 27, 1830)
Clay’s Response to Jackson’s Bank Veto
(July 10, 1832)
South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification
(November 24, 1832)
Jackson’s Proclamation to the People of South Carolina
(December 10, 1832)
South Carolina’s Reply to Jackson’s Proclamation
(December 20, 1832)
Nullification of the Force Bill
(March 18, 1833)
U.S. Supreme Court Decisions
Martin
v.
Hunter’s Lessee
, 14 U.S. (1 Wheat.) 304 (1816)
United States
v.
Bevans
, 16 U.S. (3 Wheat.) 336 (1818)
McCulloch
v.
Maryland
, 17 U.S. 316 (1819)
Gibbons
v.
Ogden
, 9 Wheat. 1 (1824
Osborn
v.
Bank of the United States
, 9 Wheat. 738 1824
Worcester
v.
Georgia
, 31 U.S. (6 Pet.) 515 (1832)
Swift
v.
Tyson
, 41 U.S. 1 (1842) 41 U.S. 1 (Pet.)
Prigg
v.
Pennsylvania
, 41 U.S. 539 (1842) 41 U.S. 539 (Pet.)
The License Cases
, 46 U.S. 504 (1847)
The Passenger Cases
, 48 U.S. 283 (1849) 48 U.S. 283 (How.)
Dred Scott
v.
Sandford
, 60 U.S. 393 (1856) 60 U.S. 393 (How.)
Erie R. Co.
v.
Tompkins
, 304 U.S. 64 (1938)
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Updated 9 July 2024